Abebe, Allehone Mulugeta. 2009. ‘“Of Shaming and Bargaining: African States and the Universal Periodic Review of the United Nations Human Rights Council”’. Human Rights Law Review 9(2009):1–3620099.
Addo, Michael K. 2005. International Law of Human Rights. Aldershot: Ashgate.
de Albuquerque, Catarina. 2010. ‘“Chronicle of an Announced Birth: The Coming into Life of the Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights - The Missing Piece of the International Bill of Human Rights”’. Human Rights Quarterly 32(2010):144–178201032.
Alston, P. 1988. ‘“Making Space for New Human Rights: The Case of the Right to Development”’. Harvard Human Rights Yearbook (1).
Alston, Philip, Ryan Goodman, and Henry J. Steiner. 2012. International Human Rights: The Successor to International Human Rights in Context : Laws, Politics and Morals : Text and Materials. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Alston, Philip, Ryan Goodman, and Henry J. Steiner. 2013a. International Human Rights: The Successor to International Human Rights in Context : Laws, Politics and Morals : Text and Materials. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Alston, Philip, Ryan Goodman, and Henry J. Steiner. 2013b. International Human Rights: The Successor to International Human Rights in Context : Laws, Politics and Morals : Text and Materials. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Alston, Philip, Ryan Goodman, and Henry J. Steiner. 2013c. International Human Rights: The Successor to International Human Rights in Context : Laws, Politics and Morals : Text and Materials. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Alston, Philip, Ryan Goodman, and Henry J. Steiner. 2013d. International Human Rights: The Successor to International Human Rights in Context : Laws, Politics and Morals : Text and Materials. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Alston, Philip, Ryan Goodman, and Henry J. Steiner. 2013e. International Human Rights: The Successor to International Human Rights in Context : Laws, Politics and Morals : Text and Materials. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Alston, Philip, Ryan Goodman, and Henry J. Steiner. 2013f. International Human Rights: The Successor to International Human Rights in Context : Laws, Politics and Morals : Text and Materials. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Alston, Philip, Jason Morgan-Foster, and William Abresch. 2008. ‘“Competence of the UN Human Rights Council and Its Special Procedures in Relation to Armed Conflicts: Extrajudicial Executions in the War on Terror”’. European Journal of International Law 19(2008):183–2102008.
Anon. 1907. ‘American Journal of International Law’.
Anon. 1952. ‘The International and Comparative Law Quarterly’.
Anon. 1981. ‘Human Rights Quarterly: A Comparative and International Journal of the Social Sciences, Humanities, and Law’.
Anon. 1990. ‘European Journal of International Law’.
Anon. 2014. ‘“UN Special Procedures System Is Designed to Be Ineffective”’. SUR - International Journal on Human Rights 20(2014):81–902014.
Anon. 2016. ‘International Coordinating Committee of National Human Rights Institutions Changes Its Name to the Global Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions’. Retrieved (https://nhri.ohchr.org/EN/News/Lists/News/DispForm.aspx?ID=213&ContentTypeId=0x0104006A3D2D731523E24B9C932DE5D6E5EDFF).
Anon. n.d.-a. ‘African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights’. Retrieved (http://en.african-court.org/).
Anon. n.d.-b. ‘American Society of International Law Electronic Resource Guide’. Retrieved (https://www.asil.org/resources/electronic-resource-guide-erg?page=ihr).
Anon. n.d.-c. ‘ELE’. Retrieved (https://vle.exeter.ac.uk/).
Anon. n.d.-d. ‘European Convention on Human Rights’. Retrieved (https://www.coe.int/en/web/human-rights-convention/).
Anon. n.d.-e. ‘European Court of Human Rights’. Retrieved (https://www.echr.coe.int/Pages/home.aspx?p=home).
Anon. n.d.-f. ‘Human Rights Documents and Materials’. Retrieved (http://hrlibrary.umn.edu/).
Anon. n.d.-g. ‘Human Rights Law Review’.
Anon. n.d.-h. ‘Inter-American Court of Human Rights’. Retrieved (http://www.corteidh.or.cr/).
Anon. n.d.-i. ‘International Court of Justice’. Retrieved (https://www.icj-cij.org/).
Anon. n.d.-j. ‘International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights’. Retrieved (https://www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/ccpr.aspx).
Anon. n.d.-k. ‘International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights’. Retrieved (https://www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/cescr.aspx).
Anon. n.d.-l. ‘Leiden Journal of International Law Cambridge’.
Anon. n.d.-m. ‘Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights’. Retrieved (https://www.ohchr.org/EN/pages/home.aspx).
Anon. n.d.-n. ‘The Butterfly Effect: Spreading Good Practices of UPR Implementation’.
Anon. n.d.-o. ‘The Civil Society Compendium: A Comprehensive Guide for Civil Society Organisations Engaging in the Universal Periodic Review’.
Anon. n.d.-p. ‘UN Documentation: Human Rights’. Retrieved (http://research.un.org/en/docs/humanrights).
Anon. n.d.-q. ‘UN Homepage’. Retrieved (http://www.un.org/).
Anon. n.d.-r. ‘Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1948 (Adopted 10 December 1948) UNGA Res 217 A(III)’. Retrieved (http://www.un.org/en/universal-declaration-human-rights/).
Anon. n.d.-s. ‘Universal Human Rights Index’. Retrieved (http://uhri.ohchr.org/).
de Beco, Gauthier. 2011. ‘“Article 33(2) of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities: Another Role for National Human Rights Institutions?”’ Netherlands Quarterly of Human Rights 29(2011):84–1062011.
von Bernstorff, Jochen. 2008. ‘“Changing Fortunes of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: Genesis and Symbolic Dimensions of the Turn to Rights in International Law”’. European Journal of International Law 19(2008):903–9242008.
Bianchi, Andrea. 2008. ‘“Human Rights and the Magic of Jus Cogens”’. European Journal of International Law 19(2008):491–5082008.
Bilchitz, David. 2008. Poverty and Fundamental Rights: The Justification and Enforcement of Socio-Economic Rights. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Brodie, Meg. 2011. ‘“Progressing Norm Socialisation: Why Membership Matters - The Impact of the Accreditation Process of the International Coordinating Committee of National Institutions for the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights”’. Nordic Journal of International Law 80(2011):143–192201180.
Caney, Simon. 2005. Justice Beyond Borders: A Global Political Theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Cardenas, Sonia. 2003. ‘“Emerging Global Actors: The United States and National Human Rights Institutions”’. Global Governance 9(2003):23–4220039.
Cassese, Antonio. 2012. ‘“A Plea for a Global Community Grounded in a Core of Human Rights”’. in Realizing utopia: the future of international law. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Cerone, John. 2017. ‘“A Taxonomy of Soft Law: Stipulating a Definition”’. in Tracing the roles of soft law in human rights, edited by S. Lagoutte, T. Gammeltoft-Hansen, and J. Cerone. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Charney, J. I. 1986. ‘“The Persistent Objector Rule and the Development of Customary International Law”’. British Yearbook of International Law 56(1):1–24.
De Beco, Gauthier, and Rachel Murray. 2015. A Commentary on the Paris Principles on National Human Rights Institutions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Dellavalle, Sergio. 2010a. ‘“Beyond Particularism: Remarks on Some Recent Approaches to the Idea of a Universal Political and Legal Order”’. European Journal of International Law 21(2010):765–7882010.
Dellavalle, Sergio. 2010b. ‘“Beyond Particularism: Remarks on Some Recent Approaches to the Idea of a Universal Political and Legal Order”’. European Journal of International Law 21(2010):765–7882010.
Dembour, Marie-Benedicte. 2010. ‘“What Are Human Rights - Four Schools of Thought”’. Human Rights Quarterly 32(2010):1–20201032.
Freedman, Rosa, and Jacob Mchangama. 2016. ‘“Expanding or Diluting Human Rights: The Proliferation of United Nations Special Procedures Mandates”’. Human Rights Quarterly 38(2016):164–1932016.
Gallagher, Anne T., and Joy Ngozi Ezeilo. 2015. ‘“The UN Special Rapporteur on Trafficking: A Turbulent Decade in Review”’. Human Rights Quarterly 37(2015):913–940201537.
Golay, Christophe, Claire Mahon, and Ioana Cismas. 2011. ‘“The Impact of the UN Special Procedures on the Development and Implementation of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights”’. International Journal of Human Rights 15(Issue 2):299–318. doi: 10.1080/13642987.2011.537472.
Goodman, Ryan. 2002. ‘“Human Rights Treaties, Invalid Reservations, and State Consent”’. The American Journal of International Law 96(3):531–60. doi: 10.2307/3062161.
Goodman, Ryan, and Thomas Innes Pegram, eds. 2012a. Human Rights, State Compliance, and Social Change: Assessing National Human Rights Institutions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Goodman, Ryan, and Thomas Innes Pegram, eds. 2012b. Human Rights, State Compliance, and Social Change: Assessing National Human Rights Institutions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Haas, Michael. 2013. ‘Civil and Political Rights and Crimes Against Humanity’. in International human rights: a comprehensive introduction. London: Routledge.
Hall, Christopher Keith. 2007. ‘“Duty of States Parties to the Convention against Torture to Provide Procedures Permitting Victims to Recover Reparations for Torture Committed Abroad”’. European Journal of International Law 18(2007):921–9382007.
Higgins, Rosalyn. 2000. Problems and Process: International Law and How We Use It. Oxford: Clarendon.
Howard, Rhoda. 1983. ‘“The Full-Belly Thesis: Should Economic Rights Take Priority over Civil and Political Rights? Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa”’. Human Rights Quarterly 5(4):467–90. doi: 10.2307/762231.
International Court of Justice. 3AD. ‘Jurisdictional Immunities of the State (Germany v. Italy: Greece Intervening)’. Retrieved (https://www.icj-cij.org/en/case/143).
Kalin, Walter. 2014. ‘“Ritual and Ritualism at the Universal Periodic Review: A Preliminary Appraisal”’. in Human rights and the universal periodic review: rituals and ritualism, edited by H. Charlesworth and E. Larking. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Keller, Helen, and Geir Ulfstein. 2012. UN Human Rights Treaty Bodies: Law and Legitimacy. Vol. 1. edited by H. Keller, G. Ulfstein, and L. Grover. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Kirby, Michael. 2010. ‘“UN Special Procedures - Reflections on the Office of UN Special Representative for Human Rights in Cambodia”’. Melbourne Journal of International Law 11(2010):491–5142010.
Komanovics, Adrienne. 2014. ‘“Strengthening the Human Rights Treaty Bodies: A Modest but Important Step Forward”’. Pecs Journal of International and European Law 2014(2014):7–2920142014.
Lau, Holning. 2005. ‘“Rethinking the Persistent Objector Doctrine in International Human Rights Law”’. Journal of International Law 6(1):495–5102005.
Leckie, Scott. 1998. ‘“Another Step towards Indivisibility: Identifying the Key Features of Violations of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights”’. Human Rights Quarterly 20(1):81–124.
McMahon, Edward. 2010. ‘Herding Cats and Sheep: Assessing State and Regional Behavior in the Universal Periodic Review Mechanism of the United Nations Human Rights Council’.
McMahon, Edward, and Marta Ascherio. 2012. ‘“A Step Ahead in Promoting Human Rights: The Universal Periodic Review of the UN Human Rights Council”’. Global Governance 18(2012):231–248201218.
McQuigg, Ronagh. 2011. ‘“How Effective Is the United Nations Committee against Torture?”’ European Journal of International Law 22(2011):813–8282011.
Meier, Benjamin Mason, and Yuna Kim. 2015. ‘“Human Rights Accountability through Treaty Bodies: Examining Human Rights Treaty Monitoring for Water and Sanitation”’. Duke Journal of Comparative and International Law 26(2015):139–228201526.
Meron, Theodore. 1986a. ‘“On a Hierarchy of International Human Rights”’. The American Journal of International Law 80(1):1–23. doi: 10.2307/2202481.
Meron, Theodore. 1986b. ‘“On a Hierarchy of International Human Rights”’. The American Journal of International Law 80(1):1–23. doi: 10.2307/2202481.
Michaelson, Christopher. 2012. ‘“The Renaissance of Non-Refoulement - The Othman (Abu Qatada) Decision of the European Court of Human Rights”’. International and Comparative Law Quarterly 61(3):750–7662012.
Moeckli, Daniel, Sangeeta Shah, Sandesh Sivakumaran, and D. J. Harris. 2017a. International Human Rights Law. Third edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Moeckli, Daniel, Sangeeta Shah, Sandesh Sivakumaran, and D. J. Harris. 2017b. International Human Rights Law. Third edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Moeckli, Daniel, Sangeeta Shah, Sandesh Sivakumaran, and D. J. Harris. 2017c. International Human Rights Law. Third edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Moeckli, Daniel, Sangeeta Shah, Sandesh Sivakumaran, and D. J. Harris. 2017d. International Human Rights Law. Third edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Moeckli, Daniel, Sangeeta Shah, Sandesh Sivakumaran, and D. J. Harris. 2017e. International Human Rights Law. Third edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Moeckli, Daniel, Sangeeta Shah, Sandesh Sivakumaran, and D. J. Harris. 2017f. International Human Rights Law. Third edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Moeckli, Daniel, Sangeeta Shah, Sandesh Sivakumaran, and D. J. Harris. 2017g. International Human Rights Law. Third edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Neumayer, Eric. 2005. ‘“Do International Human Rights Treaties Improve Respect for Human Rights?”’ The Journal of Conflict Resolution 49(6):925–53. doi: 10.1177/0022002705281667.
Ngwena, Charles. 2013. ‘“Access to Safe Abortion as a Human Right in the African Region: Lessons from Emerging Jurisprudence of UN Treaty-Monitoring Bodies”’. South African Journal on Human Rights 29(2013):399–428201329.
Nthenge, Mirriam. 2016. ‘“Promotion, Protection and Monitoring: Implementing Article 33 (2) of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in Kenya”’. East African Law Journal 2016:50–672016.
O’Flaherty, Michael, and John Fisher. 2008. ‘“Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and International Human Rights Law: Contextualising the Yogyakarta Principles”’. Human Rights Law Review 8(2008):207–24820088.
Petersen, Carole J. 2011a. ‘“Bridging the Gap: The Role of Regional and National Human Rights Institutions in the Asia Pacific”’. Asian-Pacific Law and Policy Journal 13(2011):174–209201113.
Petersen, Carole J. 2011b. ‘“Bridging the Gap: The Role of Regional and National Human Rights Institutions in the Asia Pacific”’. Asian-Pacific Law and Policy Journal 13(2011):174–209201113.
Piccone, Theodore J. 2012. Catalysts for Change: How the U.N.’s Independent Experts Promote Human Rights. Washington DC: Brookings Institution Press.
Pillay, Navanethem. 2012. ‘Strengthening the United Nations Human Rights Treaty Body System: A Report by the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights’.
Pogge, Thomas. 2002. ‘Moral Universalism and Global Economic Justice’. in World poverty and human rights: cosmopolitan responsibilities and reforms. Cambridge: Polity.
Quane, Helen. 2012. ‘“A Further Dimension to the Interdependence and Indivisibility of Human Rights: Recent Developments Concerning the Rights of Indigenous Peoples”’. Harvard Human Rights Journal 25(2012):49–84201225.
Reif, Linda C. 2000. ‘“Building Democratic Institutions: The Role of National Human Rights Institutions in Good Governance and Human Rights Protection”’. Harvard Human Rights Journal 13(2000):1–70200013.
Reif, Linda C. 2014. ‘“Ombudsman Institutions and Article 33(2) of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities”’. University of New Brunswick Law Journal 65(2014):213–248201465.
Rishmawi, Mervat. 2010. ‘“The Arab Charter on Human Rights and the League of Arab States: An Update”’. Human Rights Law Review 10(2010):169–1782010.
Rodley, Nigel. 2011. ‘“Duplication and Divergence in the Work of the United Nations Human Rights Treaty Bodies: A Perspective from a Treaty Body Member”’. American Society of International Law Proceedings 105(2011):512–5202011.
Scheuring, Sabine. 2009. ‘“Is There a Right to Water in International Law”’. UCL Jurisprudence Review (15).
Schutter, Olivier de. 2010a. International Human Rights Law: Cases, Materials, Commentary. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Schutter, Olivier de. 2010b. ‘The Emergence of International Human Rights’. in International human rights law: cases, materials, commentary. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Scott, Craig. 1999. ‘“Reaching beyond (Without Abandoning) the Category of ‘Economic, Social and Cultural Rights’”’. Human Rights Quarterly 21(3):633–60.
Shelton, Dinah. 2003. Commitment and Compliance: The Role of Non-Binding Norms in the International Legal System. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Singer, Peter. 1999. ‘“The Singer Solution To World Poverty”’. The New York Times.
Smith, Rhona. 2013. ‘“To See Themselves as Others See Them: The Five Permanent Members of the Security Council and the Human Rights Council’s Universal Periodic Review”’. Human Rights Quarterly 35(2013):1–32201335.
Smith, Rhona K. M. 2013a. Texts and Materials on International Human Rights. 3rd ed. Hoboken: Taylor and Francis.
Smith, Rhona K. M. 2013b. Texts and Materials on International Human Rights. 3rd ed. Hoboken: Taylor and Francis.
Stychin, Carl F. 2003. ‘“Same-Sex Sexualities and the Globalization of Human Rights Discourse”’. McGill Law Journal 49(4):951–968200349.
Sun, Shiyan. 2007. ‘“Understanding and Interpretation of the ICCPR in the Context of China’s Possible Ratification”’. Chinese Journal of International Law 6(2007):17–4220076.
Tasioulas, John. 2015. ‘“On the Foundations of Human Rights”’. in Philosophical foundations of human rights, edited by R. Cruft, S. M. Liao, and M. Renzo. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
UN. 2013. ‘Individual Complaint Procedures under the United Nations Human Rights Treaties, Factsheet Number 7’.
UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. 1990. ‘General Comment No. 3: The Nature of States Parties’ Obligations’.
UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. 1998. ‘General Comment No. 9: The Domestic Application of the Covenant’. Retrieved (https://www.escr-net.org/resources/general-comment-9).
United Nations. 1986. ‘Declaration on the Right to Development’. Retrieved (https://www.ohchr.org/EN/ProfessionalInterest/Pages/RightToDevelopment.aspx).
University of Exeter. 2018. ‘Law - Key Legal Databases - LibGuides at University of Exeter’. Retrieved (https://libguides.exeter.ac.uk/lawdatabases).
Villeneuve, Leticia. 2017. ‘“Could the Progressive ‘Hardening’ of Human Rights Soft Law Impair Its Further Expansion?: Insights from the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples”’. in Tracing the roles of soft law in human rights, edited by S. Lagoutte, T. Gammeltoft-Hansen, and J. Cerone. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
